What impediments exist to establishing causality in nonexperimental designs?
What will be an ideal response?
Difficulty in establishing temporal order and ruling out spuriousness.
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What are amateur chemists who operate clandestine laboratories and manufacture illegal drugs called?
a. cookies b. cookers c. chokers d. crackers
Criminal procedure is closely linked to history because of the importance of precedent. Before making decisions, courts almost always look to the past for the purpose of determining whether a case with similar facts has already been decided
a. True b. False
Piracy rates are highest in which group of countries?
a. Those with emerging economies b. Advanced industrial countries c. The poorest countries d. None of the above
Police and fire officials are investigating a fire. Assume that a reasonable expectation of privacy remains in the premise and that no exception to the warrant requirement applies. Officials want to search the premises after the fire has been fully extinguished. The only purpose of the search is to determine the cause and origin of a recent fire. Which statement is true? a. Officials need an
administrative search warrant. b. Officials need a criminal search warrant. c. Officials need neither an administrative nor a criminal search warrant. d. Officials need both an administrative and a criminal search warrant.