_____ memories always involve personal experiences.
A. Procedural
B. Episodic
C. Implicit
D. Cued-recall
Answer: B
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Chapter 3 discussed a study in which people in a laboratory setting were instructed to pay close attention to one message and to ignore a second message that mentioned their own name. According to your textbook,
a. about one-third of the time, people noticed their name in the irrelevant message. b. people almost always noticed their name in the irrelevant message. c. people almost always noticed their name in the relevant message, but they almost never noticed their name in the irrelevant message. d. people were much more likely to notice their name in the irrelevant message than they would in a situation that has high ecological validity.
Action potentials travel swiftly down:
a. axons with myelin and more slowly in axons without myelin. b. axons without myelin and more slowly in axons with myelin. c. dendrites with myelin and more slowly in dendrites without myelin. d. dendrites without myelin and more slowly in dendrites with myelin.
Although he is afraid, Justin begrudgingly agrees to join his family for a haunted hayride. According to the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion, how is Justin likely to respond when the first character jumps out from behind a tree?
A. He will realize that his personal well-being is in jeopardy and will scream out of fear. B. He will feel his heart beat faster and then scream out of fear. C. He will feel his heart beat faster, realize he is on a safe ride with his family, and feel only mildly afraid. D. He will simultaneously scream out of fear and his heart will beat faster.
Meta-messages can be
a. simple b. complex c. contradictory in nature d. all of the above e. none of the above