The so-called "gambler's fallacy" refers to the ____

a. (false) belief that chance events are affected by previous events, and that chance events will "even out" across a relatively short period of time
b. (false) belief that one is far more skilled or gifted than are others
c. (false) belief that one can control or change situations that are completely (or almost completely) due to chance
d. tendency to compare oneself to people who are far, far worse off in order to feel better about oneself


A

Psychology

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Amelia and Harold are arguing about the death penalty. "Look, I just feel strongly that it's barbaric, ineffective, and wrong," says Harold. "You're nuts," says Amelia. "I believe in an eye for an eye, and besides, I'm absolutely sure it's a deterrent to

Which lapses of critical thinking might Amelia and Harold be committing? What will be an ideal response?

Psychology

According to the article Sound familiar about the ability of newborns to remember speech sounds, the operational definition of memory in this study was:

(a) questionnaire responses from the mothers (b) infant heart rate (c) sounds made by the infant (d) infant head turning

Psychology

The long-term developmental benefits of early intervention programs such as Project Head Start may be diminished by the lower quality of schools that students enter into afterward.

a. true b. false

Psychology

When antipsychotics are taken chronically, tolerance develops

a. to virtually all their effects b. most obviously with respect to their therapeutic effects c. most obviously with respect to sedative effects, hypotension, and anticholinergic effects d. with respect to tardive dyskinesia

Psychology