In the House of Representatives, not only do more than 90 percent of incumbents seeking reelection usually win, but most of them win with more than 60 percent of the vote

Discuss why the rate at which incumbents are reelected to the Senate is lower than at which House members are reelected.

What will be an ideal response?


An ideal response will:
1, Explain that there is greater competition in the Senate, in part because an entire state is almost always more diverse than a congressional district and thus provides a larger base for opposition to an incumbent.
2, Note that senators have less personal contact with their constituencies, which on average are about 10 times larger than those of members of the House of Representatives.
3, Note that senators also receive more coverage in the media than representatives do and are more likely to be held accountable on controversial issues.
4, Note that senators tend to draw more skilled and visible challengers, such as governors or members of the House, whom voters already know and who have substantial financial backing—a factor that lessens the advantages of incumbency.

Political Science

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Which of the following statements is true of the functions of political parties?

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Which of the following best describes the restrictions placed on using money in political campaigns?

A) Campaigns can spend their money only on television advertising and other types of campaign communication. B) Campaigns are limited to spending no more than $108,000 in Texas Senate elections and $76,000 in Texas House elections. C) Campaigns cannot spend money within the last month before the election. D) Campaigns are required to give ten percent of their contributions to the state to pay for the administration of the election. E) There are relatively few restrictions.

Political Science