Asking an eyewitness to describe a suspect's physical appearance to a sketch artist would be an example of a ________ task, whereas asking an eyewitness to identify a suspect on the basis of a lineup of five possible assailants is an example of a(n) ________ task.
A. rehearsal; elaboration
B. recognition; recall
C. chunking; rehearsal
D. recall; recognition
Answer: D
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According to ____, the best government is one that provides the greatest amount of happiness to the greatest number of people.
a. empiricism b. utilitarianism c. rationalism d. interactionism
Learning that depends on mental processes that are not able to be observed directly is called _________ learning
a. autonomic b. primary c. secondary d. cognitive
. Research has shown that those who have a purpose in life also
a. have skills in manipulation. b. usually develop a sense of being effective and supported. c. typically end up being leaders. d. are independent thinkers.
People tend to fall subject to the impact bias (and not understand that they will usually successfully reduce cognitive dissonance) because reducing cognitive dissonance is
a. a painful process. b. controlled and conscious. c. largely unconscious. d. quick and effortful.