Which is a characteristic of an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern?

a. The phenotype usually skips a generation.
b. Males are affected more than females.
c. Carrier states may be present in individuals with one mutant allele.
d. Children of an affected parent have a 50 percent chance of inheriting the mutant allele.


D
Children of a parent affected by an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern have a 50 percent change of inheriting the mutant allele and being affected.The phenotype of autosomal dominant inheritance pattern appears in consecutive generations. One mutant allele in an individual is an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, not a carrier state.

Nursing

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A patient has underlying cardiac disease and requires careful monitoring of his fluid balance. He also has a draining wound. Which of the following methods for evaluating his wound drainage would be most appropriate for assessing fluid loss?

a. Draw a circle around the area of drainage on a dressing. b. Classify drainage as less or more than the previous drainage. c. Weigh the patient at the same time each day on the same scale. d. Weigh dressings before they are applied and after they are removed.

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A nurse is preparing to administer ethambutol (Myambutol) to several clients. The nurse would expect to administer the drug cautiously to which clients? Select all that apply

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Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention for a stable infant who has supraventricular tachycardia?

1. Application of ice to the face 2. Administration of intravenous adenosine (Adenocard) 3. Administration of intravenous amiodarone (Cordarone) 4. Preparation for cardioversion

Nursing

Teaching safety precautions with the administration of antihistamines is important due to which common side effect?

a. Dry mouth b. Excitability c. Drowsiness d. Dry mucous membranes

Nursing