The American Revolution, the Civil War (1861–65) and World War I (1914–18)

(a) diverted U.S. resources from peace-time, private uses and toward war-related uses.
(b) encouraged the efficient allocation of resources.
(c) increased long-term investment opportunities.
(d) resulted in the excessive contraction of money to finance war efforts.


(a)

Economics

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Which of the following equations correctly represents nominal exchange rate?

A) Nominal exchange rate = units of foreign currency/1 unit of domestic currency B) Nominal exchange rate = 1 unit of domestic currency/100 units of foreign currency C) Nominal exchange rate = 100 units of domestic currency/1 unit of foreign currency D) Nominal exchange rate = units of foreign currency/100 unit of domestic currency

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Bicycle helmet laws are designed to reduce the severity of injuries resulting from bicycle involvement in traffic accidents. In this sense, the helmet laws are reducing ________ of risky behavior

A) positive externalities B) negative externalities C) transactions costs D) the efficiency

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Which of the following is a liability of the Federal Reserve?

A) currency B) mortgage-backed securities C) U.S. government securities D) U.S. coins

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If an person believes that it is likely that interest rates will increase, she is likely to hold less

A) money. B) real assets. C) stock. D) bonds.

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