What should the nurse instruct the patient to do before obtaining the urine specimen for a urine culture?

a. Collect the urine for a 24-hour period
b. Obtain a clean-catch specimen
c. Bring in an early morning specimen
d. Limit fluid intake to concentrate the urine


ANS: B
Urine cultures are dependent on a clean-catch or catheterized specimen.

Nursing

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What criteria are outlined in the Patient Self-Determination Act? Select all that apply

A. All clients need to be informed in writing of their rights to accept or refuse treatment while they are competent. B. All clients need to provide the name of a healthcare surrogate before receiving care. C. Nurses have an obligation to provide patients with the names of individuals who can act as durable power of attorneys D. Nurses need to recognize the role culture and spiritual beliefs have in a patient's decision-making process

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A patient presents to the ED complaining of increasing shortness of breath. The nurse assessing the patient notes a history of left-sided HF. The patient is agitated and occasionally coughing up pink-tinged, foamy sputum

The nurse should recognize the signs and symptoms of what health problem? A) Right-sided heart failure B) Acute pulmonary edema C) Pneumonia D) Cardiogenic shock

Nursing

A patient is being evaluated for a possible helminthic infection. The nurse knows that which statement about anthelmintic therapy is true?

a. The drugs may cause severe drowsiness. b. Anthelmintics are very specific in their actions. c. Anthelmintics are effective against broad classes of infestations. d. The drugs are used to treat protozoal infections such as intestinal amebiasis.

Nursing

Which of the following elements of leadership is characterized by feeling responsible for the "larger picture," overseeing the implementation of change, and giving one's self-interests a "back seat" to the interests of the group?

A. Stewardship B. Vision C. Creativity D. Assertiveness

Nursing