During early treatment, the client with hypertension experienced orthostatic hypotension. The nurse can minimize symptoms of this problem by instructing the client to:
1. Limit Na in the diet.
2. Rise slowly when changing from sitting or lying position.
3. Increase fluid intake.
4. Lie down for 1 hour after taking antihypertensive medications.
Answer: 2
1. Limiting sodium can help to reduce the blood pressure and maintain it at appropriate levels.
2. Changing positions slowly allows for adjustment of vascular smooth muscle and ensures safety.
3. Increasing fluids might be contraindicated.
4. Orthostatic hypotension can occur at any time, not just an hour after taking medication.
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