The successor of Muhammad, for centuries a political as well as a religious figure, was called
A. hadith.
B. jihad.
C. qiblah.
D. caliph.
Answer: D
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INSTRUCTIONS: In each problem below you are given a statement, its truth value in parentheses, and an operation/relation to be performed on that statement. You must identify the new statement and the truth value of the new statement. Adopt the Aristotelian standpoint and assume that 'A' and 'B' denote things that actually exist. All non-A are B. (T) Subalternation
A) Some A are non-B. (T) B) Some non-A are B. (T) C) Some A are not B. (F) D) No non-A are B. (F) E) Some A are B. (T)
In the definition "'Placid' means tranquil," the word "placid" is the:
A) Definiens. B) Definiendum. C) Genus. D) Difference. E) Species.
Utilitarians are likely to be sympathetic to the argument that steps should be taken to reduce the great disparities of income that characterize our society
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
(p ? q) :: (~p ? q) expresses which rule of equivalence?
A. material implication B. commutation C. material equivalence D. contraposition