Why do patients taking loop diuretics need to take supplemental potassium?
A) They cause active secretion of potassium in the loop of Henle.
B) They inhibit intestinal absorption of potassium.
C) They inhibit the reabsorption of potassium as well as sodium in the loop of Henle.
D) They cause active reabsorption of potassium in the distal convoluted tubule.
C) They inhibit the reabsorption of potassium as well as sodium in the loop of Henle.
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In a patient with decreased production of plasma proteins, which of the following would be TRUE?
A. Less fluid than usual will flow out of the capillary based on the osmotic pressure. B. More fluid than usual will flow out of the capillary based on the hydrostatic pressure. C. Less fluid than usual will flow out of the capillary based on the hydrostatic pressure. D. More fluid than usual will flow out of the capillary based on the osmotic pressure.
Which of the following functions is not a function caused by the compression of the four abdominal muscles?
A. Inhalation B. Defecation C. Coughing D. Childbirth
Between the vertebrae and what layer of meninges is the epidural space?
A. Arachnoid mater B. Pia mater C. Dura mater D. None of the answers are correct
Which of the following neurotransmitters is a dissolved gas?
A) serotonin B) glutamate C) aspartate D) nitric oxide E) histamine