Correctly match the definition and term: Replacement of hyaline cartilage with bony tissue to form a bone.
A. Interstitial growth
B. Endochondral ossification
C. Intramembranous ossification
D. Epiphyseal plate
E. Appositional growth
Ans: B. Endochondral ossification
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The movement of water across a membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute
concentration is called ____.
a. osmosis only b. active transport only c. endocytosis only d. both diffusion and osmosis e. both osmosis and active transport
Which hormone helps with adaptation to long term stress?
A. glucocorticoids B. epinephrine C. insulin D. glucagon E. melatonin
Which of the following major protein components of skeletal muscle is incorrectly matched with its function?
A) titin–links thick filaments to Z line B) nebulin–links thin filaments to Z line C) myomesin–links myosin bipolar filaments at M line D) troponin–binds along the length of the thin filaments and blocks myosin binding sites E) actin–major component of thin filaments
What does the endosymbiont hypothesis propose?
a. It proposes that early eukaryotic cells acquired the precursors of mitochondria and chloroplasts by engulfing certain types of bacteria. b. It proposes the use of solar energy for biosynthesis of cellular molecules and energy. c. The hypothesis relates to the evolution of multicellular organisms about 1.2 million years ago. d. It proposes that bacteria began to use oxygen in metabolism as oxygen became abundant in the atmosphere. e. It suggests mechanisms that led to the evolution of prokaryotic cells