What is the single MOST effective way to prevent a client from developing pressure ulcers?
a. diet rich in vitamin C and protein c. frequent reposition-ing
b. massage of bony prominences d. use of pillows
C
Nursing care of clients who are at risk for pressure ulcers focuses on prevention: frequently assessing skin condition, frequently changing position, using pressure-reducing surfaces, encouraging intake of foods high in vitamin C and protein, and encouraging activity or passive range-of-motion exercise if active exercise is not possible.
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How do Kegel exercises aid in the treatment of incontinence?
a. Increases the tone of the bladder b. Reduces urinary retention c. Strengthens the urinary sphincter d. Sensitizes biofeedback
As a nurse manager, you notice that Maria, a Hispanic nurse aide, is visibly upset. When you ask her if something is wrong, she becomes tearful and says,
"Why is it that when John and I work together in giving patients care, he jokes about my being "a little fat Mexican"? The nurse manager's best response is, "Do you think he: a. Is sensitive to your culture?" b. Wants to learn more about you?" c. Has been hurt and wants to hurt others?" d. Is stereotyping you without thinking?"
A client is experiencing blockage of the eustachian tubes. Which of the following activities by the client may forcibly open the eustachian tube?
1. Performing the Valsalva maneuver 2. Tapping the side of the head lightly 3. Using cotton-tipped applicators in the ears 4. Chewing food using exaggerated mouth movements
A 22-year-old college student was involved in an automobile accident that resulted in permanent cognitive and physical disability. The night of the accident, the client and his friends had been celebrating a friend's birthday at a local bar
The friend who was celebrating a birthday had been driving, and he was killed during the accident. The client feels guilty about his friend's death. Which of the following would be a priority assessment for this client? A) Risk for suicide B) Level of depression C) Social support systems D) Financial status