Initial treatment for clients who have premenstrual syndrome (PMS) includes which of the following?
a. analgesics such as acetaminophen, naproxen, and ibuprofen
b. psychological evaluation
c. supplemental estrogen
d. tranquilizers and antidepressants
A
Medical treatment for clients with PMS includes analgesics and progesterone therapy. Chocolate, caffeinated beverages, and foods high in sugar or sodium can aggravate symptoms and should be avoided. Alternative therapies such as meditation or visualization may be helpful. Nursing care of clients who have PMS focuses on helping them cope with the condition and manage their particular symptoms.
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A nurse is counseling a pregnant cocaine abuser. What should the nurse inform this patient that she is placing her baby at significant risk for?
a. Severe allergies b. Neurologic impairments c. Hearing impairment d. Higher birth weights
The client asks the nurse which OTC pain medications are used to treat inflammation. Which responses by the nurse are most appropriate? (Select all that apply.)
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. 1. Aspirin (ASA) 2. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) 3. Ibuprofen (Advil) 4. Naproxen sodium (Aleve) 5. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
An 8-year-old is admitted to the pediatric unit with pneumonia. On assessment the nurse notes that the child is warm and flushed, is lethargic, has difficulty breathing, and has moist rales. The nurse determines that the child is suffering from:
1. Metabolic acidosis 2. Respiratory acidosis 3. Respiratory alkalosis 4. Metabolic alkalosis
In a normal, nonmutant state, what is an oncogene referred to as?
a. Basal cell b. Target cell c. Caretaker gene d. Proto-oncogene