The ________ involves two phases of reaction of a victim: an initial, acute phase of disorganization and a long-term phase of reorganization.
A. tonic immobility
B. anxiety disorder
C. intense emotional trauma
D. rape trauma syndrome
Answer: D
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The assumptions of social Darwinism are reinforced by the social class gaps in academic achievement
a. true b. false
More than 130 years ago, Karl Marx hypothesized that free enterprise would result in some firms becoming bigger and bigger as they eliminate their opposition or absorb smaller competing firms,
resulting in the existence of _____ in each of the various sectors of the economy. a. companies b. monopolies c. regulation d. market coverage
The __________ perspective focuses on the "social construction" of mental illness, i.e., how interactions producing the label "mentally ill" may cause the labeled person to accept the definition and behave accordingly.
A. interactionist B. conflict C. functionalist D. social disorganization
Which of the following is a reason why probation is conditional?
A. It avoids prison institutionalization and the stigma of incarceration. B. It permits the offender to remain in the community for reintegration. C. It is as effective as incarceration in reducing future criminal activity. D. It can be revoked if certain conditions are not met.