________ criminology suggests that social control agencies and citizens should work together to alleviate social problems and human suffering and thus reduce crime
A) Biosocial
B) Peacemaking
C) Emergent
D) Radical
B) Peacemaking
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Liberal Feminism focus on
a. sexual selection b. the need to encourage formulating theories about females c. granting equal rights to females in American society d. the need to serve males and themselves as well
Timothy Tyler was arrested for selling five grams of the hallucinogenic drug LSD to a friend who was working as an informant for the federal government. In 1996, Scott Walker was arrested for being a low-level pusher of LSD, cocaine, marijuana, and methamphetamine. If their arrests for these nonviolent offenses had happened today, Tyler and Walker-lacking criminal records-would have been punished with relatively short prison sentences. Instead, both of them are still behind bars and can expect to spend the rest of their lives there. Under a formula adopted by the U.S. government in 1987, federal judges could not deviate from strict sentencing guidelines for nonviolent crimes. For these offenders, the best hope for freedom is clemency, a process through which the president of the United
States or a state governor essentially forgives an inmate's wrongdoing and sets her or him free from prison. The sentence handed down to Tyler would suggest that Judge Gilbert was motivated by which sentencing philosophy? A. Retribution B. Deterrence C. Reintegration D. Rehabilitation
What factor compounds economic marginalization to explain high rates of African-American delinquency?
a. racially biased policing c. public health problems b. population density d. weakening family structure
Funding for mental health services has decreased dramatically, and many view jails and prisons as they new asylums due to large numbers of incarcerated people with mental health needs
Indicate whether the statement is true or false