Although at first it seems like an easy thing to do, what makes the simply living an ethically virtuous life so difficult in real world ethical situations?
What will be an ideal response
Apart from the smaller problems of possible excess or lack of clarity, the major difficulties come when suddenly faced with specific, complex, and, perhaps, novel ethical dilemmas. Questions like abortion, capital punishment, the torture of enemy combatants to learn vital information, immigration reform, and the many ethical issues on the frontiers of science are not easily resolved by simply acting virtuously. Acting virtuously, because it is something that we are habituated to doing, requires little reflection. Acting out of a spirit of kindness, friendliness, loyalty, or generosity is a natural, spontaneous automatic response for the virtuous person. But virtuous behavior does not resolve complex dilemmas, it simply avoids them. They still exist,
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According to Nagel, it is legitimate to modify our basic methods of moral reasoning only
when a. historical studies show that the origins of the reasoning is questionable. b. anthropological research discredits the methods of reasoning. c. moral reasoning itself reveals a problem or inconsistency. d. psychological studies indicate that the moral reasoning process is unsound. e. biological research shows that the reasoning is not adaptive.
According to Genesis, how long does Adam live?
A. 100 years B. 500 years C. 1,000 years D. 10,000 years
The sociological theory which describes humankind as egoistic rather than altruistic is
called
a. Social Darwinism b. Communism c. Libertarianism d. None of the abov
Spinoza says that God cannot love us in a personal way because he is free of all passion
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.