How has the 1803 ruling in Marbury v. Madison played a major role in the development of American federalism?
a. The ruling allowed states the authority to override federal authority.
b. Under the ruling, the Supreme Court assumed the power to interpret the U.S. Constitution authoritatively.
c. The ruling restricted the Supreme Court from serving as umpire in disputes between nation and states.
d. Under the ruling, states assumed the power to interpret the Constitution on their own behalf.
Answer: b
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A typical problem statement in correlational research is
A) "What is the strength and direction of the relationship between variables X and Y?" B) "What is the best equation for predicting variable Y from variable X?" C) "What is the correlation of each of the demographic variables with the dependent measures?" D) All of the above
If greenhouse gas emissions are a global concern, why doesn't each nation simply reduce its emissions?
A. There is no popular support for such reductions in any country. B. There is no way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions without imposing significant costs on citizens. C. The uncertainty that other nations will follow suit. D. Democratic states are willing to make changes, but there are fears that dictators could demand unreasonable concessions to follow suit.
In Saudi Arabia, the three legislative bodies are known as
a. the Islamic defense council, the King's honor guard, and the Council of Ministers. b. the Council of Ministers, the Shura Council, and the Consultative Council. c. the Council of Islam, the Shura Council, and the Council of Ministers. d. the Council of Ministers, the Consultative Council, and the Mission of the Prophecy. e. the Shura Council, the Consultative Council, and the King's Honor Guards.
When doing a cross-tabulation the independent variable always goes on the _______________ while the dependent variable always goes on the ______________.
What will be an ideal response?