The person closely associated with recognizing that science is characterized by tranquil periods or "normal science" followed by periods of turmoil which sometimes becomes a scientific revolution is
a. B.F. Skinner.
b. Benjamin Bloom.
c. Thomas S. Kuhn.
d. Kurt Lewin.
e. John Dewey.
C
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What is the purpose of the dead man's test?
a. to determine appropriate behaviors to decrease b. to determine if the target behavior is a fair pair c. to avoid targeting behaviors that require elaborate operational definitions d. to ensure students understand instructions
In Fujimaro's study on helping fourth graders solve concentration-comparison problems some students received concrete manipulative training and some did not. The results showed that:
a. students who received concrete manipulative training showed greater improvement on solving new problems than those who did not receive the training b. students with strong prerequisite skills who received concrete manipulative training improved more than those who did not have strong prerequisite skills c. both of the above d. none of the above
According to the textbook, we will form a connection between a new piece of information and something we already know only if:
a. The connection between them is readily apparent. b. Both things are in working memory at the same time. c. The two things are encoded in the same way (i.e., as eidetic images, productions, or propositions). d. The two things were learned in the same environmental context.
Mnemonic devices are:
a. Computer programs that help you to memorize. b. Acronyms and word associations to trick your mind. c. Short term memory devices. d. None of the above