Briefly describe the beginning of scientific psychology, including who was involved, what was studied, and the nature of the studies
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ANSWER:
?Traditionally, psychology’s birth is linked with the first psychology laboratory, which was established by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879 at the University of Leipzig, in Germany. Wundt (1832–1920), wanted to know what conscious thought processes enable us to experience the external world. In particular, Wundt attempted to detail the structure of our mental experiences. Wundt’s view that mental experiences were created by different elements is referred to as structuralism, a term coined not by Wundt but by his student Edward Titchener.
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To identify the structure of thought, British psychologist Titchener (1867–1927) used a process known as introspection, a self-observation technique. Trained observers were presented with an event and asked to describe their mental processes. The observations were repeated many times. From these introspections, Titchener identified three basic elements of all conscious experiences: sensations, images, and feelings.
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