The nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) disorder. Which interventions should the nurse implement for this child?

1. Encouragement of fluids
2. Strict intake and output
3. Administration of ordered diuretics
4. Specific gravity of urine
5. Weight only on admission but not daily


Correct Answer: 2,3,4
Rationale: SIADH results from an excessive amount of serum antidiuretic hormone, causing water intoxication and hyponatremia. Intake and output should be monitored strictly. Diuretics such as furosemide (Lasix) are administered to eliminate excess body fluid, and urine specific gravity is monitored. Fluids are restricted to prevent further hemodilution. Daily weights should be obtained to monitor fluid balance.

Nursing

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