Which of the following is true about the unconscious factor that affects the personality?
a. Evidence has been found to support the notion that repression of thoughts and memories occurs at an unconscious level.
c. Contemporary researchers describe unconscious cognitive processes as more emotional than rational.
b. Abraham Maslow introduced us to the world of the unconscious.
d. Rational unconscious remains the latest and least understood factor that affects our personality.
ANS: A
FEEDBACK: Sigmund Freud introduced us to the world of the unconscious, that murky repository of our darkest fears, conflicts, and forces that affect our conscious thoughts and behaviors. Psychologists have found some evidence to support Freud's notion that thoughts and memories are repressed in the unconscious, and that repression (as well as other defense mechanisms) may operate at the unconscious level.
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