When individuals experience gender incongruence and wish to change, they change their
a. anatomy
b. gender identity
c. gender roles
d. all of the above
a
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A social-comparison explanation of polarization in groups suggest that polarization occurs when
a. individuals compare their position to other members’ positions, and find that others are more extreme than they are. b. groups generate more arguments in favor of one position rather than another and the members shift their opinions in that direction. c. groups implicitly adopt decision rules that prompt them to support more extreme decisions. d. groups value caution more than risk, but can’t make a clear comparison between these two values.
Fed up with his son not cleaning around the house, Jack buys a book called Shape Up, which instructs the reader to implement the operant conditioning technique of shaping. According to the book, Jack will want to ____.?
a. ?reinforce successive approximations of the desired response b. ?utilize a mixture of punishment and reinforcement c. ?pair an unconditioned response with a conditioned one d. ?reward his son only after the final desired response is performed
Regarding behavioral assessments, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. In behavioral assessments, observers record actions, not what traits they think a person has. b. In behavioral assessments, observers count the frequency of specific behaviors. c. Behavioral assessments can be used to probe thought processes. d. In behavioral assessments, real-life conditions are simulated so that a person's spontaneous reactions can be observed.
The topic of research ethics comes up in a philosophy class. Because she knows that you are taking a psychology course, the professor asks you how psychologists deal with the issue of ethics when it comes to human and animal research
How would you respond? What will be an ideal response?