Carmen entered the first grade when she was still five years old, and she did not turn six until December. Roxanne turned six the summer before the first grade started. Which of the following statements is true?
a. Carmen will progress more slowly than Roxanne in reading and math.
b. Carmen and Roxanne will make similar magnitudes of gains in reading and math.
c. Carmen will progress more slowly than Roxanne in reading, but they will show similar gains in math.
d. Carmen will gain less than if she had been placed in kindergarten instead of first grade.
B
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A. safety needs B. esteem needs C. belongingness needs D. self-actualization
Vygotsky referred to _____ as the difference between skills or tasks that adolescents can accomplish alone and those they are capable of doing if guided by an adult or a more competent peer
the zone of proximal development || scaffolding || structuring || the area of competence || || ||
Each of the following is one of the propositions central to all psychodynamic theories except ________
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