How are the Big Five personality dimensions related to major depressive disorder? Why might some traits confer protections against mood disorders whereas others might exacerbate them?
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- People high in neuroticism, low in extraversion, and low in conscientiousness are the most likely to suffer from major depressive disorder.
- The correlation is especially strong for neuroticism, because anxiety and depression are closely linked. Anxiety can be thought of as the anticipation of negative events, and depression can be considered the emotional state that results after the negative events occur (or are perceived to occur).
- Extraversion is linked with positive emotions and happiness, so it tends to protect against depression.
You might also like to view...
What is sudden cardiac death (SCD)? Who is at risk of SCD? What are some of the primary categories of stress-related SCD?
What will be an ideal response?
If you are taking an exam and you have the nagging sense that you know the answer to a question only to later find out that you never knew it, you have been a victim of pseudoforgetting
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
When in college, Kayla and Marie went on a road trip during their summer break. At one point during the trip, Kayla, who was driving, looked down to check her phone and, when she looked up, realized she had crossed over the center line of the road
She quickly tried to readjust her steering, but the car veered off the road and into a ditch. Kayla emerged from the car relatively unhurt, but Marie, who was not wearing her seatbelt, was paralyzed. Now, 10 years later, Kalya still has guilt and anxiety about the event, and her health is deteriorating. Kayla is suffering from ________. a) post-traumatic stress disorder b) an inability to forgive herself c) a lack of social support d) loneliness
What is Sullivan said to be the main figure in?
What will be an ideal response?