Which of the following does not describe a pure market economy?
a. The choices of buyers and sellers determine the market prices of goods and services.
b. Prices serve as signals to buyers and sellers
c. Prices and outputs of most goods and services are stable over time.
d. Owners of resources in greater demand by others tend to have higher incomes.
c
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Economic theory assumes people make decisions by weighing additions to cost against additions to benefit, which can best be described as
A) additivism. B) capitalism. C) marginalism. D) opportunism. E) rationalism.
Economics is most precisely defined as
A) a study of what people need to survive. B) a study of how culture evolves in different geographic areas. C) the same as the study of finance and management. D) the study of how people make choices.
A game in which players as a group gain at the end of the game is referred to as
A) zero-sum game. B) negative-sum game. C) positive-sum game. D) tit-for-tat game.
Accounting profits are calculated based upon: a. explicit cash receipts and implicit costs
b. actual cash receipts and actual expenditures of cash. c. implicit cash receipts and actual expenditures of cash. d. opportunity costs plus explicit costs.