Individuals in Western cultures tend to strive toward ______________, whereas the members of non-Western societies are oriented toward ______________
a. self-criticism; self-enhancement
b. self-love; self-enhancement
c. self-enhancement; self-criticism
d. self-enhancement; self-love
c
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Suppose your friend owns a camera that makes a beeping noise 1 second before the flash goes off. After taking your photo many times, your friend starts to complain that you are always blinking in her photos
Explain what is likely happening using the following terminology: conditioned stimulus (CS), unconditioned stimulus (US), conditioned response (CR), and unconditioned response (UR). Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Which of the following is a primary reinforcer?
a. money b. a bar of candy c. a buzzer d. poker chips
Asking subjects to recall a series of events in reverse chronological order and requiring them to determine whether a figure that reappears on a computer screen is similar to a figure seen earlier would likely be part of
A. an effort to discriminate liars from truthtellers. B. a cognitive load interview. C. a polygraph test. D. both A and B
David and Cindy have two adult children, each with families of their own. Their son-in-law often travels for work, so they are frequently asked to stay with their grandchildren while their daughter takes graduate courses. David's widowed mother is unable to drive so David and Cindy have to take her to run errands and for all her appointments. All of these statements are true of this situation, EXCEPT ______.
A. David and Cindy are likely to feel incompetent and out of control with all the stress they experience. B. Midlife adults like David and Cindy use self-regulation to cope with these types of stress. C. David and Cindy are part of the "sandwich generation." D. People in David and Cindy's age group capitalize on protective factors, such as hardiness.