Opioids produce ________ effects by inhibiting GABA neurons in the ventral tegmental area.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Ans: reinforcing
rewarding
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Research suggests that the body's endogenous opioids may contribute to all of the following EXCEPT
a. the modulation of eating behavior. b. the regulation of sleep. c. the body's response to stress. d. the modulation of pain.
The _____ aspect of the masculine gender role involves an orientation that emphasizes action and achievement
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Grief work is best defined as the a. physiological reaction to bereavement
b. psychological coming of terms with bereavement. c. social reaction to dying. d. bioethical debate over dying.
Black widow spider venom affects movement by blocking receptors for acetylcholine in the postsynaptic membrane
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false