Regulation of transcription of bacterial genes takes place at which two levels?
What will be an ideal response?
initiation and amount
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The structural and trophic foundation of coral reefs is a mutualistic relationship between
A) cyanobacteria and sponges (Porifera). B) chemolithotrophic bacteria and stony corals (Cnidaria). C) dinoflagellates and stony corals (Cnidaria). D) cyanobacteria and stony corals (Cnidaria).
The Earth's surface releases __________ that is absorbed by the atmosphere, stabilizing or raising atmospheric temperature.
A. fire B. ultraviolet radiation C. near-ultraviolet radiation D. activation energy E. long-wave infrared radiation
What is the key concept addressed by the question?
What will be an ideal response?
Fermentation allows for the recycling of NAD+ and production of ATP under _________________ conditions.
A.) anaerobic B.) fluid C.) aerobic D.) acidic