Which of the followings statements is TRUE with regard to Kohlberg's stages of moral development?
A. Progression through the levels occurs as morality becomes more internal or mature.
B. This theory represents the care perspective of morality and undermines the justice perspective of morality.
C. Kohlberg proposed that children of different genders and cultural groups go through these stages in different ways.
D. Kohlberg proposed the two stages of heteronomous morality and autonomous morality to explain moral development in children.
Answer: A
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Sixteen-year-old Enzo is involved in many activities at school, plays sports, and gets good grades. His parents report that he has been this way since he was little. Enzo reports having confidence in himself and his abilities. Conseequently, he tends to set higher and higher goals for himself and works diligently to achieve them. Enzo likely has:
A) a low degree of self-efficacy. B) an external locus of control. C) grown up with conditions of worth. D) a high degree of self-efficacy.
Binge drinking involves consuming enough alcohol in a 2-hour period to have a BAC of ______ g/dL.
a. 0.02 b. 0.08 c. 0.12 d. 0.15
The attention span of the average fourth-grader is much longer than that of the average first grader. Which of the following biological changes is primarily responsible for this?
A) Increased growth of the corpus callosum B) Continued myelination of the optic neurons and their connections to the occipital lobe C) Continued myelination of the frontal lobes and reticular formation and the nerves that link the two D) Rapid growth of the reticular formation
What was the conditioned stimulus (UCS) in the case of Little Albert?
a) a white rat b) a loud noise c) a high chair d) a small enclosed space