Cohesion among neighborhood residents combined with shared expectations for informal social control of public space is called ______.

A. unified vision
B. collaborative effort
C. participatory policing
D. collective efficacy


D. collective efficacy

Criminal Justice

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The Supreme Court held that "In terms that apply equally to seizures of property and to seizures of persons, the Fourth Amendment has drawn a firm line at the entrance to the houseā€¦Absent exigent circumstances, that threshold may not reasonably be crossed without a warrant" in:

a. Payton v. New York b. Illinois v. Wardlow c. United States v. Watson d. Tennessee v. Garner

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Police power

A. is limited to arrest and deadly force B. is only related to the use of violence C. includes the use of logic and intellectual persuasion D. comes in only one form

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Prison and jail personnel must control a reluctant, resistant, and sometimes hostile inmate population whose welfare may seem better served by corruption than by compliance with rules

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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English police officers are known as bobbies because:

a. their heads often bobbed up and down as they rode the streets of London on horses. b. Sir Robert (Bobbie) Peel was responsible for their creation. c. an inordinately large number of the original London metropolitan police force was named Bobbie. d. they are trained to bob their head whenever a member of the royal family came into view.

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