Fat absorbed by the small intestine enters the lymphatic system.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)


True

The center of each intestinal villus is occupied by capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body, and by a special type of vessel called a lacteal, which is part of the lymphatic system. Most of the fat absorbed in the small intestine exists as bulky protein-bound particles that are too large to enter capillaries. Consequently, absorbed fat enters the larger, wider lacteals. Material absorbed by the lacteals eventually empties into the circulatory system. Other nutrients are absorbed directly into the capillaries and from there into veins.

Biology & Microbiology

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In a study of tadpole coloration, you noticed that certain percentage of tadpoles in a population displayed a decreased ability to shift from dark coloration at night to light coloration during the day

These individuals were studied and found to have the normal number of melanophores that produced normal amounts of melanin pigment granules. You remember reading about melanophores and pigment granule transport in cells and that it involved the cytoskeleton. You investigated the cytoskeleton and found that all three elements, including the one you suspected, are completely normal. You then decide to look at the motor proteins to see if the cause might lie with one of them. Which of the following would be your hypothesis? A. The melanophores in these tadpoles have partially or non-functional kinesin that would normally transport organelles along microtubules to the center of the cell. B. The melanophores in these tadpoles have partially or non-functional kinesin that would normally transport organelles along microfilaments to the center of the cell. C. The melanophores in these tadpoles have partially or non-functional dynein that would normally transport organelles along microtubules to the center of the cell. D. The melanophores in these tadpoles have partially or non-functional dynein that would normally transport organelles along microfilaments to the center of the cell. E. The melanophores in these tadpoles have partially or non-functional myosin that would normally transport organelles along microfilaments to the center of the cell.

Biology & Microbiology

Why was it important to infiltrate the leaf disks with liquid before performing this assay?

What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology

Probably the greatest advantage for the original multicellular organisms was their ability to

A) photosynthesize. B) increase their food intake. C) increase their metabolism. D) use more oxygen. E) avoid predation.

Biology & Microbiology

The genetic code is expressed differently in bacterial and archaeal cells than in eukaryotic cells.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Biology & Microbiology