A client needs a test to determine the amount of residual urine. The nurse realizes that this assessment is used for which reason(s)?
1. To evaluate the glomerular filtration rate
2. To determine the extent of renal failure
3. To determine the amount of retained urine after voiding
4. To determine the need for medications
5. To evaluate fluid volume status
Correct Answer: 3, 4
Rationale: Residual urine is not measured to evaluate the glomerular filtration rate.
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A woman at 30 weeks' gestation is 80% effaced and 5 cm dilated. Which action by the nurse takes priority?
A. Arrange a palliative care consult for probable fetal demise. B. Encourage the woman to attempt a trial of labor before undergoing a cesarean section. C. Ensure that informed consent for a cesarean birth is on the chart. D. Inform the woman that if the tocolytic therapy is successful, she will deliver.
A middle-aged woman suffers from debilitating seasonal allergies and has sought care because over-the-counter remedies do not adequately relieve her symptoms
The clinician's understanding of the patient's problem should include the fact that hypersensitivity is a result of what pathophysiological process? A) An exaggerated, inappropriate response to an antigen B) Deranged function of killer T cells and helper T cells C) Lack of "self" and "non-self" differentiation by the immune system D) A lack of antibodies against common pathogens
A patient states, "I must be in poor health because I am a senior citizen. That's what my neighbor says and she is older than I am. " This statement is based on which of the following factors?
A) Age B) Gender C) Peer influence D) Illness factors
Conducting a class at a public health clinic on breast self-examination to a group of 50 women is an example of:
a. Supply and demand b. Market c. Efficiency d. Effectiveness