Laboratory testing is ordered for a male patient during a clinic visit for a routine follow-up assessment of hypertension. When interpreting lab values, the nurse knows that

A)
a normal value represents the test results that fall within the bell curve.
B)
if the lab result is above the 50% distribution, the result is considered elevated.
C)
all lab values are adjusted for gender and weight.
D)
if the result of a very sensitive test is negative, that does not mean the person is disease free.


Ans:
A

Feedback:

What is termed a normal value for a laboratory test is established statistically from results obtained from a selected sample of people. A normal value represents the test results that fall within the bell curve or the 95% distribution. Some lab values (like hemoglobin) are adjusted for gender, other comorbidities, or age. If the result of a very sensitive test is negative, it tells us the person does not have the disease, and the disease has been ruled out or excluded.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A patient complains of chills, dizziness, and feeling hot during a blood transfusion. What are the nurse's most appropriate actions? (Select all that apply.)

a. Check the patient's vital signs. b. Stop the blood transfusion. c. Slow the rate of infusion. d. Notify the physician and blood bank.

Nursing

A client who is a short-distance sprinter asks about anaerobic and aerobic exercise. Which response should the nurse make to this client?

a. "A good diet is hard work." b. "The nutrients I need come from foods." c. "There are some insignificant nutrients that I don't really need." d. "If I don't take a multi-vitamin supplement, I will be unable to meet all nutrition needs."

Nursing

Which nursing intervention should not be included in the postoperative plan of care for a child undergoing surgery for a brain tumor?

a. Position with head lower than body. b. Perform neurological assessments. c. Assess dressings for drainage. d. Monitor temperature.

Nursing

The most common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is:

a. Heartburn b. Flatulence c. Fever d. Diarrhea

Nursing