In Europe during the Middle Ages, the mentally ill and mentally retarded were often
a. confined to large mental institutions or asylums.
b. imprisoned or placed in almshouses for the poor.
c. treated with respect and even worshipped.
d. viewed as pretty much the same as everybody else.
Answer: b.
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Norm rarely understands puns, and he struggles to understand figurative or metaphoric language. More than one friend has suggested that he sometimes says rude or inappropriate things in social situations. Norm has difficulty with the __________ aspect of language, an aspect that may be processed in the brain's __________ hemisphere.
A. pragmatic; left B. pragmatic; right C. semantic; left D. semantic; right
Suppose that you talk to a young mother who tells you that she believes her daughter Sarah is feminine because everyone praises her for feminine actions and because she imitates the women she sees on TV. This mother's explanation is most like the __________ theory
a. psychoanalytic b. social learning c. cognitive developmental d. social constructionist
The cell bodies of bipolar, amacrine, and horizontal cells are located in the _________ layer
a. inner nuclear b. outer nuclear c. inner plexiform d. outer plexiform
An eliciting stimulus that strengthens the environmental control of behavior, whether in the classical or the operant procedure, is referred to as a(n)
a. elicitor.
b. enhancer.
c. focuser.
d. reinforcer.
e. evoker.