Discuss the drugs that affect sodium absorption

What will be an ideal response?


Patients with congestive heart failure and hypertension are often treated with diuretics, therapeutic agents that cause diuresis (increased urinary output) and thus promote fluid loss from the body. Many of these drugs function by inhibiting tubular reabsorption of sodium. For example, thiazide diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide inhibit sodium reabsorption in the distal tubule. ACE inhibitor drugs, which block the action of ACE, and aldosterone receptor blockers (ARBs), which block the binding of aldosterone with its renal receptors, are both also beneficial in treating hypertension and congestive heart failure. These two classes of drugs halt the ultimate salt- and fluid-conserving actions and arteriolar constrictor effects of RAAS.

Anatomy & Physiology

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A styloid process is part of the ulna.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Anatomy & Physiology

When the elbow is straightened, the olecranon process of the ulna fits into which part of the posterior surface of the humerus?

A) capitulum B) ulnar notch C) olecranon fossa D) coronoid fossa

Anatomy & Physiology

The ____________ is the primary germ layer from which the brain and the rest of the nervous system develops

Fill in the blank with correct word.

Anatomy & Physiology

When the heart is not ejecting blood into the arterial system, the pressure in the arteries falls to zero as blood drains off into the rest of the vasculature

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Anatomy & Physiology