The nurse is preparing to teach a client on skin care and application of a stoma device. What should the nurse keep in mind when teaching the client this information?
1. Address the client's concerns first.
2. Assess what the client knows already.
3. Address anxiety-producing issues last.
4. Teach the basics before complicated tasks.
5. Leave time for review and answering questions.
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 4, 5
Rationale 1: The nurse should start with something that the client is concerned about.
Rationale 2: The nurse should assess what the client knows and then proceed to the unknown. This gives the learner confidence.
Rationale 3: Issues that are causing anxiety should be addressed first. A high level of anxiety can impair learning.
Rationale 4: The nurse should teach the basics before proceeding to variations, adjustments, or complicated steps.
Rationale 5: The nurse should schedule time for the review of content and any questions the client may have to clarify information.
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