During the first prenatal visit, a nurse teaches a pregnant woman about emergencies for which she needs to be seen immediately. Which situations does the nurse include in this education? (Select all that apply.)
A.
Headache not associated with visual disturbances
B.
Low, dull backache or pelvic pressure
C.
Maternal fever over 100.5 °F (38.1 °C)
D.
Nausea and vomiting especially upon arising in the morning
E.
Reduction in fetal movements
ANS: B, C, E
Emergency warning signs the nurse teaches the patient include reduction in fetal movement; signs of preterm labor (low, dull backache; pelvic pressure; uterine contractions; menstrual cramps); vaginal fluid loss or vaginal bleeding; maternal fever over 100.5 °F; persistent headache associated with blurred vision or flashing lights in front of the eyes; continuous vomiting with weight loss, dehydration, weakness, dizziness, or fainting; or feeling that something is just not right. A headache not associated with visual disturbances and some limited nausea and vomiting without signs of dehydration are not emergencies.
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