Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. "In a diffusion chain, component behaviours are shaped through approximations until the end behaviour is reached. "
2. "In some cases, observational learning may be just as effective as repeatedly practicing a skill. "
3. "Monkeys, but not pigeons, can learn by observation. "
4. "Animal studies suggest that it is possible to develop a phobia to a stimulus by simply watching another react fearfully to that stimulus. "
5. "Wild-raised chimpanzees imitate a human modelling tool use more accurately than do chimpanzees raised by humans. "
1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE
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Which of the following statements regarding marital satisfaction is FALSE?
a. The more children couples have, the lower their level of marital satisfaction. b. Parents exhibit lower marital satisfaction than non-parents. c. Parents of adolescents exhibit lower marital satisfaction than parents of infants. d. Mothers of infants exhibit the largest decrease in marital satisfaction.
Positive results have been found when intervention programs are initiated to help reduce child maltreatment. In fact, the maltreatment and abuse rate was cut in half in families who participated in such programs for a. only six months b. about one year c. 12 to 18 months
d. two or more years.
Butch is Native American. What is currently a risk factor that he and his friends face with regard to suicide?
a. interaction with their elders, who often admire suicide c. religious teachings that promote suicide b. alienation from both Native and mainstream culture d. sudden influx of money from casinos
Dr. Billings studies brain wave patterns that occur when people are dreaming. He attaches a device to the outside of people’s skulls to measure electrical activity in the brain. What type of device is he using?
A. an MRI B. a PET scan C. a CT scan D. an EEG E. single cell recording