Which assumption is most reflective of a behavioral theory model?

A. Mental illness is characterized by structural and biochemical alterations.
B. Thought processes influence behaviors.
C. All personality development has a social context.
D. There is a basic relationship between stimulus and response.


ANS: D
That there is a basic relationship between stimulus and response is an assumption of a behavioral theory model. The connection between a stimulus and a response is strengthened or weakened by the consequences of the response.

Nursing

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During a staff meeting held to discuss developing a mission statement for the unit, the idea of placing patient needs first is:

a. Empowering. b. A leadership tag. c. A symbol. d. A management task.

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A patient who has been taking nalidixic acid (NegGram) for a urinary tract infection is now diagnosed with a respiratory infection

The patient asks, "Will the nalidixic acid I'm taking cover both infections?" Select the nurse's best response. a. "The drug you are on will cover you for organisms in the respiratory tract as well. Continue taking it as prescribed." b. "To cover the respiratory tract infection, you will need two additional doses of this medication." c. "This drug can actually cause respiratory tract infections, so you should discon-tinue it immediately." d. "The drug you're taking has no action outside the urinary tract. You will need an additional antibiotic for the respiratory tract infection."

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Which of the following behaviors by a child is an example of positive self-esteem?

a. initiating a conversation c. working on the computer b. playing quietly by oneself d. combing one's hair

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Which of the following statements is not true about suicide?

1. Almost four men commit suicide for every woman who commits suicide. 2. More than half of all suicides are by firearms. 3. The group with the highest suicide rate is African Americans ages 25 to 50 years. 4. Women are twice as likely as men to attempt suicide.

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