Michael Schwalb argues that people with high status have what kind of relationship with social norms in society?
A) They are forced to conform to norms.
B) They are victimized by norms.
C) They can completely reject social norms.
D) They can manipulate social norms to favor themselves.
Answer: D
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Research on attraction suggests that you will be most attracted to someone who is
a. similar to you. b. different from you. c. more attractive than you. d. less attractive than you. e. uninterested in you.
A child is having temper tantrums at home, at school, and at his grandparents' house. After working with the parents for a while, the therapist believes that the child is being rewarded for his tantrums in each setting because his teacher, parents, and grandparents generally give him what he wants just to make him stop yelling. The therapist devises a plan to stop his tantrums but first
implements the plan at home, then the following week at school, and finally at the grandparents' home several weeks later. From a research perspective, this is an example of a(n) a. withdrawal design. b. multiple baseline design. c. placebo control. d. external validity design.
Inferential statistics help researchers:
a. describe the data obtained in a research study b. measure a person's potential for success in a given area c. decide whether the behavior observed in a sample is representative of some larger population d. measure an individual's current level of knowledge in a particular area
What conclusion may be drawn about problem solving from Maier's studies with Bismark?
a. Only humans can solve problems by means of insight. b. A rat has demonstrated insight under laboratory conditions. c. A rat has demonstrated trial-and-error learning under laboratory conditions. d. Rats are capable of insight under a variety of conditions.