According to Freud, the superego
A. consists of unconscious drives and is the individual's reservoir of sexual energy.
B. has no contact with reality.
C. works according to the pleasure principle.
D. considers whether the id's impulses can be satisfied in acceptable moral terms.
Answer: D
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Based on the prevalence rates of anxiety disorders across cultures, which of the following individuals is most likely to be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder?
A. Koki, a Japanese male living in Canada B. Sylvia, a Hispanic female living in the United States C. Moka, a Nigerian male living in Nigeria D. Laura, a Caucasian female living in the United States
Pavlov presented a sound followed by meat in his experiments. Gradually, the sound came to elicit salivation. The salivation to the meat in this experiment was the ____.
A. unconditioned stimulus B. unconditioned response C. conditioned stimulus D. conditioned response
In her research paper, Kirstein copied a few paragraphs from a renowned author's work verbatim without placing them within quotation marks or citing the source. The review board rejected her paper on grounds of plagiarism. In this scenario, Kirstein has committed
A. word-for-word plagiarism. B. detailed plagiarism. C. paraphrasing plagiarism. D. active plagiarism.
The relatively stable characteristics of a child's response to the environment including activity level, sociability, and emotionality are called
A. temperament. B. reflexes. C. attachment. D. personality.