Which of these statements about exfoliative dermatitis is TRUE?
a. Overwhelming systemic infections or massive loss of body fluids and electrolytes can cause death.
b. Severe pruritus can be controlled with oral antihistamines.
c. Skin inflammation will gradually heal.
d. Systemic symptoms include weight loss.
A
Exfoliative dermatitis, a chronic skin inflammation, affects the entire body; localized manifestations include erythema, severe pruritus, extensive scaling, and loss of skin surface, while systemic manifestations include chills, fever, and malaise. Because of associated systemic infections and fluid and electrolyte imbalances, exfoliative dermatitis can be fatal. The cause of exfoliative dermatitis is usually unknown.
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