Explain the historical and social contexts that gave rise to these process theories.
What will be an ideal response?
Psychological process theories emerge based on social cognitive and deindividuation theories, both of which have a long and overlapping history in the discipline of psychology. The origins of these theories can be traced back to work on crowd behavior carried out by the French social psychologist Gustave Le Bon. Le Bon’s work led to a more formal theory of imitation formulated by another French social psychologist, named Gabriel Tarde (1903), who was interested in criminal behavior that was the result of three laws of imitation: (1) the law of close contact, which focuses on the importance of role models; (2) the law of imitation of superiors by inferiors, in which the social status, age, or experience can influence the behavior of others; and (3) the law of insertion, which contends that new behaviors will either reinforce or replace already established behaviors.
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Community oriented policing (COP)
A. empowers individual officers to make decisions B. disempowers individual officers to make decisions C. allows leadership to dictate actions on the street D. none of the above
Because of its population explosion, ______ became a type of laboratory for social researchers.
a. New York b. Chicago c. Detroit d. Cleveland
Data can be formed and measured in many ways, with the exception of ______.
a. words b. illustrations c. questions d. actions
Which presidential executive order called for the removal of prohibitions against abuse and torture for certain prisoners deemed "unlawful enemy combatants"?
What will be an ideal response?