Why are acronyms effective for aiding in memory retrieval?
A. They take up less storage in sensory memory.
B. Each letter serves as a retrieval cue.
C. Information is retrieved from short-term rather than long-term memory.
D. They use priming, which enhances retrieval.
Answer: B
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Which of the following is the most likely reason for low mental health utilization rates for Asian Americans?
a) Feelings of shame and loss of face b) Financial costs c) Mistrust toward formal mental health services d) Lack of availability of mental health services in the community
Chapter 9 discussed a linguistics program called latent semantic analysis (LSA), which evaluates essays. According to this discussion, the LSA program
a. is a direct application of Chomsky's linguistic theory. b. is especially skilled at detecting creative answers to an essay question. c. searches to see if the student's essay is semantically similar to the material that the student had read. d. grades the essays according to their similarity to a well-established script.
Two researchers want to determine the opinion of the average U.S. citizen regarding gun control. One conducts his survey at a national fishing and hunting convention, while the other researcher surveys participants at a animal rights convention. Regarding the accuracy of these survey results in determining the viewpoint of the average U.S. citizen,
a. the survey conducted at the animal rights convention would be more accurate. b. the survey conducted at the national fishing and hunting convention would be more accurate. c. the combination of the two surveys would produce a balanced and accurate set of results. d. both samples would be considered biased.
The concept of ________ emphasizes that changes in cognitive activity patterns might result in disuse and consequent atrophy of cognitive skills.
terminal decline "use it or lose it" multiple intelligence "mind over matter"