A child with chronic renal failure does not want to take the prescribed aluminum hydroxide gel because of the taste. What should the nurse tell the patient about the purpose of this medication?

Question

A) Prevents an upset stomach
B) Assists with the absorption of calcium
C) Assists with elimination of potassium
D) Reduces absorption of phosphorus from the GI tract

Answer 1

D
Feedback:
Children with chronic renal failure are generally placed on a diet to prevent rapid urea and phosphate buildup. Children may be prescribed aluminum hydroxide gel to take with meals to bind phosphorus in the intestines and prevent absorption of phosphorus from foods. This medication is not being given to the patient to prevent an upset stomach. This medication does not assist with the absorption of calcium or the elimination of potassium.