Regina believes she did well in her psychology class because she is smart but blames her poor performance in chemistry on her "incompetent instructor." Regina's reasoning demonstrates the
A. self-serving bias.
B. consensus bias.
C. actor-observer effect.
D. ultimate attribution error.
Answer: A
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What does "endogenous" mean?
a. occurring at regular intervals b. more likely to be learned c. sensitive to light/dark patterns d. generated from within
In an experiment by Endel Tulving and Donald Thomson that is described in the textbook, participants were given a list of word pairs to learn and told they only had to remember the second word of each pair
Later they were asked to either recognize any second word of a pair that appeared on a list presented to them, or to recall the second word after being given the first word of the pair. It was found that the participants were a. better at recognizing the words from the list they generated. b. better at recalling the second words after being provided with the first words. c. equally successful at recognition and recall tasks. d. better at recovering memories when the context for remembering was changed.
Which type of memory can be referred to as trace memory?
a. sensory c. long-term b. short-term d. automatic
Older adults do better than younger adults on tests measuring all of the following EXCEPT __________
a) vocabulary. b) general information. c) practical problem solving d) tasks involving speed.