Which statement is true about cognitive functioning in late adulthood?
A) Mental abilities that rely on biologically based information-processing skills are sustained longer.
B) Research reveals less individual variation in cognitive functioning in late adulthood than at any other time of life.
C) Older adults who sustain high levels of cognitive functioning engage in selective optimization with compensation.
D) Generally, cognitive improvement and maintenance outweigh cognitive loss as people approach the end of life.
Answer: C
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a. Increased capacity of working memory b. Increased general knowledge c. Increased effectiveness in monitoring of comprehension d. Increased levels of divergent thinking
The executive office of a company engages in a variety of processes to ensure its survival in a competitive market. The executive office is the metaphorical _____ of the company.
A) axon B) cell body C) dendrite D) terminal branch
Which of the following attributes is NOT a characteristic of a critical thinker?
a) being skeptical by nature b) accepting claims based on testimonials and anecdotal evidence c) refusing to accept common sense beliefs at face value d) being open-minded in the face of new information
The lock-and-key match between intricately-shaped molecules and taste receptors explains which two tastes?
a. sweet and bitter b. salt and bitter c. sour and sweet d. salt and sour