When may an officer patsearch the citizen for weapons during a consensual encounter between a citizen and the officer?
A) Only if the officer transports or arrests the citizen
B) At any point during the detention when the officer has reasonable cause to believe that the person might be armed
C) With the consent of the citizen
D) At any point during the detention without cause
A
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Pigment granules that impart hair with color are found in the:
a. Cortex. b. Medulla. c. Cuticle. d. Both A and B
Aristotle was concerned with how people ______.
a. learn the proper ethical rules b. evaluate the effects of their behavior c. live an ethical life d. adopt the proper maxims
Roscoe Pound (1879–1964), professor of general jurisprudence at Harvard Law School, first articulated the ideas that formed the foundation of sociological jurisprudence in 1906 in an address to the American Bar Association. He argued law should be evaluated based on the “results it achieves” rather than based on the logical consistency of legal rules. The true purpose of the law was to make people’s lives easier and happier. He rejected the notion of law as a “slot-machine” in which the judge pulls the lever and a logically consistent decision emerges from the machine. Pound wanted the law to be engaged in “social engineering,” directed at solving societal problems rather than focusing on the logical consistency between legal rules.
A. rulemaking B. investigation C. enforcement D. adjudication
Explain how implicit biases can influence decision-making in law enforcement work.
What will be an ideal response?