Three-year-old Maddie tells herself aloud, "I haveto go down the stairs sitting down," as she

does so. Which of Vygotsky's stages of cognitive development is she demonstrating?

a. Guided participation
b. Private speech
c. Ingrowth
d. Primitive stage


b. Private speech

Psychology

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a. All people with high self-esteem are narcissists b. All people with low self-esteem are narcissists c. All narcissists are people with low self-esteem d. All narcissists are people with high self-esteem

Psychology

Bethany's friends think she spends too much time studying and should go out with them regardless of her upcoming test. Bethany may be experiencing

a. pressure to conform. c. life change. b. pressure to perform. d. social readjustment.

Psychology

According to Woodworth, an organism will act differently in the same physical environment depending on what:?

a. ?stimuli it attends to b. ?other organisms are present c. ?need or drive is present d. ?innate ideas are activated

Psychology

Two-year-old Marcus wants to dress, eat, and walk without his mother's assistance

Erikson would say that the child is operating at the stage of a. initiative versus guilt. b. industry versus inferiority. c. trust versus mistrust. d. autonomy versus shame and doubt.

Psychology